The Canadian government has issued a travel advisory to fans travelling to Qatar for the World Cup, advising them to dress and behave appropriately.
Qatar is the first nation in the Arab world to host the prestigious event, but it has been the subject of controversy ever since FIFA named it host 12 years ago.
The country is facing intense criticism from human rights groups over its treatment of migrant workers.
The federal government has detailed what entry requirements are needed during the tournament, and what the best methods of transportation are.
A 2021 report by Amnesty International claimed the salaries of thousands of workers were withheld, although the government of Qatar denies the allegations.
The government has also warned Canadians that the conservative Muslim country has many laws that differ from those in Canada. The penalties for doing something legal in Canada may be severe in Qatar, where it may not be legal, Ottawa said.
“Revealing clothing is considered inappropriate. To avoid offending local sensitivities, dress conservatively, behave discreetly and respect religious and social traditions,” the government said.
“Public display of affection including holding hands and kissing is not socially accepted. Qatari law criminalizes sexual acts and relationships between persons of the same sex or unmarried people. However, no restrictions exist on staying in the same room for friends of different genders or couples (including 2SLGBTQI+).”
Homosexuality is also illegal in Qatar; an ambassador for the World Cup described homosexuality as “a damage in the mind” in a recent interview. Some players have raised concerns for travelling fans, especially LGBTQ individuals and women.
Photography of Qatari nationals without consent is also prohibited, Ottawa added. Journalists, including independent social media creators, need specific visas and permissions to use photography and videography equipment or conduct interviews within Qatar.
“There is no legal guarantee of freedom of the press or freedom of expression,” the government said.
“Avoid use of obscene language or gestures, arguing with or insulting others in public, and avoid religious proselytizing, criticism of the government of Qatar or the religion of Islam in person or on social media as such activities could lead to being arrested and criminal prosecution.”